Although wire-wrap jewelry has just recently gained popularity around the
globe it is not a new idea by any means. Phonecian jewelers used wire in
their jewelry as early as 1250-500 BC, and there are references to
wire-wrapping in the Bible. Wire-wrapped jewelry was found in some of the
archaeological excavations at the Pyramids!
A good everyday definition of Wire-Wrap would be that it is a method of creating
jewelry designs by using the hands and tools to bind and twist wires
together. Typical of the tools used are pliers, a pin vise, file, and wire
cutters. Jewelry wire comes in many shapes, such as round, square, half
round, triangular, flat, or patterned. The wire metal type can be brass,
copper, fine silver, sterling silver, karated gold, or gold-filled (brass
core with karated gold on the surface). The gauge of wire is a reference to
its thickness, which varies from 8-gauge (thick) to 26-gauge (thin). Some
basic design techniques include twisting the wire, wrapping a wire bundle,
scrolling, and shaping. In wire sculpture the accent is on the beauty of
the twists and curls of the wire. Border wrap tends to focus your attention
on the item that is wrapped and not the wire, and a Freestyle wrap is more of
an expression of the artist themselves. I have added a fourth style to that
mix: it is a style I call Combination wrap, which mixes the elements of the
other three. It was this style that helped me to be voted in as a
Juried Member to The International Guild of Wire Jewelry Artists in 2005.
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